焊接結(jié)構(gòu)welded structure.doc

焊接結(jié)構(gòu)welded structure ，希望對(duì)大家有所幫助。
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焊接結(jié)構(gòu)weldedstructure/weldedconstruction 焊件weldment 焊接部件weldassembly 組裝件built-upmember 接頭設(shè)計(jì)jointdesign 焊接應(yīng)力weldingstress 焊接瞬時(shí)應(yīng)力transientweldingstress 焊接殘余應(yīng)力weldingresidualstress 熱應(yīng)力thermalstress 收縮應(yīng)力contractionstress 局部應(yīng)力localstress 拘束應(yīng)力constraintstress 固有應(yīng)力inherentstress 固有應(yīng)變區(qū)inherentstrainzone 殘余應(yīng)力測(cè)定residualstressanalysis 逐層切割法Sach’smethod X射線衍射法X-raystressanalysis 小孔釋放法Matharmethod 固有應(yīng)變法inherentstrainmethod 消除應(yīng)力stressrelieving 局部消除應(yīng)力localstressrelieving 應(yīng)力重分布stressredistribution退火消除應(yīng)力stressrelievingbyannealing 溫差拉伸消除應(yīng)力lowtemperaturestressrelieving 機(jī)械拉伸消除應(yīng)力mechanicalstressrelieving 應(yīng)力松弛stressrelaxation 焊接變形weldingdeformation 焊接殘余變形weldingresidualdeformation 局部變形localdeformation 角變形angulardistortion 自由變形freedeformation 收縮變形contractiondeformation 錯(cuò)邊變形mismatchingdeformation 撓曲變形deflectiondeformation 波浪變形wave-likedeformation 火焰矯正flamestraightening 反變形backwarddeformation 焊接力學(xué)weldingmechanics 斷裂力學(xué)fracturemechanics 彈塑性斷裂變形elasto-plasticfracturemechanics 線彈性斷裂力學(xué)linearelasticfracturemechanics 延性斷裂ductilefracture 脆性斷裂brittlefracture 應(yīng)力腐蝕開裂stresscorrosioncracking 熱應(yīng)變脆化hotstrainingembrittlement 臨界裂紋尺寸criticalcracksize裂紋擴(kuò)展速率crackpropagationrate 裂紋張開位移（COD）crackopeningdisplacement 拘束度restraintintensity 拘束系數(shù)restraintcoefficient 應(yīng)變速率strainrate 斷裂韌度fracturetoughness 應(yīng)力強(qiáng)度因子stressintensityfactor 臨界應(yīng)力強(qiáng)度因子criticalstressintensityfactors 羅伯遜止裂試驗(yàn)Robertsoncrackarresttest ESSO試驗(yàn)ESSOtest 雙重拉伸試驗(yàn)doucletensiontest 韋爾斯寬板拉伸試驗(yàn)Well’swideplatetest 88