AUTOCAD的快捷鍵和重要命令.doc

AUTOCAD的快捷鍵和重要命令

            快捷鍵/命令或操作定義                        系統(tǒng)快捷鍵
                                   CTRL+A選擇圖形中的對(duì)象
                                   CTRL+BF9切換捕捉
                                   CTRL+C將對(duì)象復(fù)制到剪貼板
                                   CTRL+FF3切換執(zhí)行對(duì)象捕捉
                                   CTRL+GF7切換柵格
                                   CTRL+J<回車>執(zhí)行上一個(gè)命令
                                   CTRL+LF8切換正交模式
                                   CTRL+N創(chuàng)建新圖形
                                   CTRL+O打開現(xiàn)有圖形
                                   CTRL+P打印當(dāng)前圖形
                                   CTRL+R在布局視口之間循環(huán)
                                   CTRL+S保存當(dāng)前圖形
                                   CTRL+V粘貼剪貼板中的數(shù)據(jù)
                                   CTRL+X將對(duì)象剪切到剪貼板
                                   CTRL+Y重復(fù)上一個(gè)操作
                                   CTRL+Z撤消上一個(gè)操作
                                   CTRL+[取消當(dāng)前命令
                                   CTRL+取消當(dāng)前命令
                                   F1顯示幫助
                                   F2打開/關(guān)閉文本窗口
            Autocad快捷鍵|繪圖命令
                                   LLINE直線
                                   XL構(gòu)造線
                                   AARC圓弧
                                   CCIRCLE圓
                                   SPLSPLINE樣條曲線
                                   IINSERT插入塊
                                   BBLOCK定義塊/生成塊
                                   POPOINT點(diǎn)
                                   BHBHATCH邊界填充/剖面線
                                   TMT多行文字
                                   DTTEXT單行文字
                                   Autocad快捷鍵|編輯命令
                                   EERASE刪除
                                   COCOPY復(fù)制
                                   MIMIRROR鏡像
                                   OOFFSET偏移
                                   ARARRAY陣列/矩陣
                                   MMOVE移動(dòng)
                                   ROROTATE旋轉(zhuǎn)
                                   SCSCALE縮放
                                   TRTRIM切斷
                                   EXEXTEND延伸
                                   FFILLET倒圓角
                                   DRDRAWORDER改變顯示順序（上/下）
                                   Autocad快捷鍵|視圖命令
                                   ZZOOM視圖縮放
                                   Z  +  A全屏顯示
                                   Z  +  P上一次視圖
                                   PPAN平移視圖
                      
1、對(duì)象特性 
                       ADC  ,  *ADCENTER（設(shè)計(jì)中心“Ctrl＋2”） 
                       CH  ,  MO  *PROPERTIES(修改特性“Ctrl＋1”) 
                       MA  ,  *MATCHPROP（屬性匹配） 
                       ST  ,  *STYLE（文字樣式）   
                       COL  ,  *COLOR（設(shè)置顏色） 
                       LA  ,  *LAYER（圖層操作） 
                       LT  ,  *LINETYPE（線形） 
                       LTS  ,  *LTSCALE（線形比例） 
                       LW  ,  *LWEIGHT  （線寬） 
                       UN  ,  *UNITS（圖形單位） 
                       ATT  ,  *ATTDEF（屬性定義） 
                       ATE  ,  *ATTEDIT（編輯屬性） 
                       BO  ,  *BOUNDARY（邊界創(chuàng)建，包括創(chuàng)建閉合多段線和面域） 
                       AL  ,  *ALIGN（對(duì)齊） 
                       EXIT  ,  *QUIT（退出） 
                       EXP  ,  *EXPORT（輸出其它格式文件） 
                       IMP  ,  *IMPORT（輸入文件） 
                       OP  ,PR  *OPTIONS（自定義CAD設(shè)置） 
                       PRINT  ,  *PLOT（打印） 
                       PU  ,  *PURGE（清除垃圾） 
                       RE  ,  *REDRAW（重新生成） 
                       REN  ,  *RENAME（重命名） 
                       SN  ,  *SNAP（捕捉柵格） 
                       DS  ,  *DSETTINGS（設(shè)置極軸追蹤） 
                       OS  ,  *OSNAP（設(shè)置捕捉模式） 
                       PRE  ,  *PREVIEW（打印預(yù)覽） 
                       TO  ,  *TOOLBAR（工具欄） 
                       V  ,  *VIEW（命名視圖） 
                       AA  ,  *AREA（面積） 
                       DI  ,  *DIST（距離） 
                       LI  ,  *LIST（顯示圖形數(shù)據(jù)信息 
                      
2、繪圖命令 
                       PO  ,  *POINT（點(diǎn)） 
                       L  ,  *LINE（直線） 
                       XL  ,  *XLINE（射線） 
                       PL  ,  *PLINE（多段線） 
                       ML  ,  *MLINE（多線） 
                       SPL  ,  *SPLINE（樣條曲線） 
                       POL  ,  *POLYGON（正多邊形） 
                       REC  ,  *RECTANGLE（矩形） 
                       C  ,  *CIRCLE(圓) 
                       A  ,  *ARC(圓弧) 
                       DO  ,  *DONUT（圓環(huán)） 
                       EL  ,  *ELLIPSE（橢圓） 
                       REG  ,  *REGION（面域） 
                       MT  ,  *MTEXT（多行文本） 
                       T  ,  *MTEXT（多行文本） 
                       B  ,  *BLOCK（塊定義） 
                       I  ,  *INSERT（插入塊） 
                       W  ,  *WBLOCK（定義塊文件） 
                       DIV  ,  *DIVIDE（等分） 
                       H  ,  *BHATCH（填充） 
                      
3、修改命令 
                       CO  ,  *COPY（復(fù)制） 
                       MI  ,  *MIRROR（鏡像） 
                       AR  ,  *ARRAY（陣列） 
                       O  ,  *OFFSET（偏移） 
                       RO  ,  *ROTATE（旋轉(zhuǎn)） 
                       M  ,  *MOVE（移動(dòng)） 
                       E  ,  DEL鍵  *ERASE（刪除） 
                       X  ,  *EXPLODE（分解） 
                       TR  ,  *TRIM（修剪） 
                       EX  ,  *EXTEND（延伸） 
                       S  ,  *STRETCH（拉伸） 
                       LEN  ,  *LENGTHEN（直線拉長(zhǎng)） 
                       SC  ,  *SCALE（比例縮放） 
                       BR  ,  *BREAK（打斷） 
                       CHA  ,  *CHAMFER(倒角) 
                       F  ,  *FILLET（倒圓角）   
                       PE  ,  *PEDIT（多段線編輯） 
                       ED  ,  *DDEDIT（修改文本） 
                      
4、視窗縮放 
                       P  ,  *PAN（平移） 
                       Z＋空格＋空格  ,  *實(shí)時(shí)縮放 
                       Z  ,  *局部放大 
                       Z+P  ,  *返回上一視圖 
                       Z＋E  ,  *顯示全圖 
                      
5、尺寸標(biāo)注 
                       DLI  ,  *DIMLINEAR（直線標(biāo)注） 
                       DAL  ,  *DIMALIGNED（對(duì)齊標(biāo)注） 
                       DRA  ,  *DIMRADIUS（半徑標(biāo)注） 
                       DDI  ,  *DIMDIAMETER（直徑標(biāo)注） 
                       DAN  ,  *DIMANGULAR（角度標(biāo)注） 
                       DCE  ,  *DIMCENTER（中心標(biāo)注） 
                       DOR  ,  *DIMORDINATE（點(diǎn)標(biāo)注） 
                       TOL  ,  *TOLERANCE（標(biāo)注形位公差） 
                       LE  ,  *QLEADER（快速引出標(biāo)注） 
                       DBA  ,  *DIMBASELINE（基線標(biāo)注） 
                       DCO  ,  *DIMCONTINUE（連續(xù)標(biāo)注） 
                       D  ,  *DIMSTYLE（標(biāo)注樣式） 
                       DED  ,  *DIMEDIT（編輯標(biāo)注） 
                       DOV  ,  *DIMOVERRIDE(替換標(biāo)注系統(tǒng)變量) 
                       6.常用CTRL快捷鍵 
                       CTRL＋1  *PROPERTIES(修改特性) 
                       CTRL＋2  *ADCENTER（設(shè)計(jì)中心） 
                       CTRL＋O  *OPEN（打開文件） 
                       CTRL＋N、M  *NEW（新建文件） 
                       CTRL＋P  *PRINT（打印文件） 
                       CTRL＋S  *SAVE（保存文件） 
                       CTRL＋Z  *UNDO（放棄） 
                       CTRL＋X  *CUTCLIP（剪切） 
                       CTRL＋C  *COPYCLIP（復(fù)制） 
                       CTRL＋V  *PASTECLIP（粘貼） 
                       CTRL＋B  *SNAP（柵格捕捉） 
                       CTRL＋F  *OSNAP（對(duì)象捕捉） 
                       CTRL＋G  *GRID（柵格） 
                       CTRL＋L  *ORTHO（正交） 
                       CTRL＋W  *（對(duì)象追蹤） 
                       CTRL＋U  *（極軸） 
                       7.常用功能鍵 
                       F1  *HELP（幫助） 
                       F2  *（文本窗口） 
                       F3  *OSNAP（對(duì)象捕捉） 
                       F7  *GRIP（柵格） 
                       F8  *ORTHO（正交）