景觀規(guī)劃設(shè)計(jì)專業(yè)英語(yǔ)詞匯

施工布局construction layout

施工順序 construction consequence

人工濕地 constructed wetlands

噴灌泵 display pumps

照明 lighting

踏步寬和踏步高的比值 tread-riser ratio 表土剝離 topsoil stripping

兒童游樂(lè)場(chǎng) tot lots

流域 watershed

場(chǎng)地選擇 site selection

方案研究 schematic studies

工作范圍 scope of services

鋪草皮sodding

總體規(guī)劃 master planning

柱posts

鋪裝 paving

居住開(kāi)發(fā) residential development

灌溉系統(tǒng) irrigation system

總承包商 general contractor

跨度表 span table

廊道corridor

棧橋 boardwalks

中國(guó)古典園林 classical Chinese garden 中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)園林 traditional Chinese garden 中國(guó)古代園林 ancient Chinese garden

中國(guó)山水園 Chinese mountain and water garden 帝王宮苑 imperial palace garden

皇家園林royal garden

私家園林 private garden

江南園林 garden on the Yangtze Delta

西方古典園林 western classical garden

英國(guó)式園林 English style garden

中英混合式園林AngloChinese style garden 意大利式園林Italian style garden

西班牙式園林 Spainish style garden

法蘭西式園林 French style garden

勒諾特爾式園林 Le Notre's style garden 文藝復(fù)興莊園 Renaissance style garden 洛可可式園林 Rococo style garden

巴洛克式園林 Baroque style garden

莊園manor,villa garden

廊柱園 peristyle garden,patio

綠廊xystus

迷陣 maze, labyrinth

靈囿Ling You Hunting Garden

周代術(shù)語(yǔ) 靈沼Ling Zhao Water Garden 周代術(shù)語(yǔ) 靈臺(tái) Ling Tai Platform Garden 周代術(shù)語(yǔ)阿房宮E-Pang Palace

秦代術(shù)語(yǔ)上林苑 ShangLin Yuan

漢代術(shù)語(yǔ) 未央宮WeiYang Palace

漢代術(shù)語(yǔ) 洛陽(yáng)宮 Luoyang Palace

魏代術(shù)語(yǔ) 華清宮 Hua-Qing Palace

唐代術(shù)語(yǔ) 艮岳 Gen Yue Imperial Garden

宋代術(shù)語(yǔ) 圓明園 Yuan-Ming Yuan Imperial Garden 頤和園 Yi-He Yuan Imperial Garden

承德避暑山莊 Chengde Imperial Summer Resort 蘇州園林 Suzhou traditional garden

懸園 Hanging Garden 又稱“懸空?qǐng)@”，“架高園”。

英國(guó)皇家植物園 Royal Botanical Garden, Kew garden 又稱“邱園”。 凡爾賽宮苑 Versailles Palace Park

楓丹白露宮園 Fontainebleau Palace Garden

景 view,scenery,feature

遠(yuǎn)景 distant view

近景nearby view

障景 obstructive scenery, blocking view 又稱“抑景”。

借景 borrowed scenery,view borrowing

對(duì)景 oppositive scenery,view in opposite place

縮景 miniature scenery, abbreviated scenery

漏景l(fā)eaking through scenery

框景 enframed scenery

尾景 terminal feature

主景 main feature

副景 secondary feature

配景 objective view

夾景 vista line, vista 又稱“風(fēng)景線”

前景front view

背景 background

景序 order of sceneries

景點(diǎn) feature spot, view spot

園林空間 garden space

開(kāi)敞空間 wide open space, wide space

封閉空間 encloseure space

意境artistic conception, poetic imagery

蒼古 antiquity

空靈spaciousness, airiness

動(dòng)觀inmotion viewing

靜觀 inposition viewing

軸線 axis, axial line

主軸 main axis

副軸 auxiliary axis

暗軸 hidden axis,invisible axis 又稱“隱軸”

1.主入口大門/崗?fù)?車行 & 人行)

MAIN ENTRANCE GATE/GUARD HOUSE (FOR VEHICLE& PEDESTRIAN )

2.次入口/崗?fù)?車行 & 人行 )

2ND ENTRANCE GATE/GUARD HOUSE (FOR VEHICLE& PEDESTRIAN )

3.商業(yè)中心入口 ENTRANCE TO SHOPPING CTR.

4.水景 WATER FEATURE

5.小型露天劇場(chǎng) MINI AMPHI-THEATRE

6.迎賓景觀-1 WELCOMING FEATURE-1

7.觀景木臺(tái) TIMBER DECK (VIEWING)

8.竹園 BAMBOO GARDEN

9.漫步廣場(chǎng) WALKWAY PLAZA

10.露天咖啡廊 OUT DOOR CAFE

11.巨大迎賓水景-2 GRAND WELCOMING FEATURE-2

12.木橋 TIMBER BRIDGE

13.石景、水瀑、洞穴、觀景臺(tái)

ROCK'SCAPE WATERFALL'S GROTTO/ VIEWING TERRACE

14.吊橋 HANGING BRIDGE

15.休憩臺(tái)地(低處) LOUNGING TERRACE (LOWER )

16.休憩臺(tái)地(高處) LOUNGING TERRACE (UPPER )

17.特色踏步FEATURE STEPPING STONE

18.野趣小溪 RIVER WILD

19.兒童樂(lè)園 CHILDREN'S PLAYGROUND

20.旱冰道 SLIDE

21.羽毛球場(chǎng)BADMINTON COURT

22.旱景 DRY LANDSCAPE

23.日藝園 JAPANESE GARDEN

24.旱噴泉 DRY FOUNTAIN

25.觀景臺(tái) VIEWING DECK

26.游泳池 SWIMMING POOL

27.極可意 JACUZZI

28.嬉水池WADING POOL

29.兒童泳池CHILDREN'S POOL

30.蜿蜒水墻WINDING WALL

31.石景雕塑 ROCK SCULPTURE

32.中心廣場(chǎng)CENTRAL PLAZA

33.健身廣場(chǎng) EXERCISE PLAZA

34.橋 BRIDGE

35.交流廣場(chǎng)MEDITATING PLAZA

36.趣味樹(shù)陣 TREE BATTLE FORMATION

37.停車場(chǎng) PARING AREA

38.特色花架TRELLIS

39.雕塑小道SCULPTURE TRAIL

40.(高爾夫)輕擊區(qū) PUTTING GREEN

41.高爾夫球會(huì)所GOLF CLUBHOUSE

42.每棟建筑入口ENTRANCE PAVING TO UNIT

43.籃球場(chǎng)BASKETBALL COURT

44.網(wǎng)球場(chǎng)TENNIS COURT

45.階梯坐臺(tái)/種植槽 TERRACING SEATWALL/PLANTER

46.廣場(chǎng) MAIN PLAZA

47.森林、瀑布FOREST GARDEN WTERFALL

48.石景園 ROCKERY GARDEN

49.旱溪 DRY STREAM

50.涼亭PAVILION

51.戶外淋浴OUTDOOR SHOWER

52.拉膜結(jié)構(gòu)TENSILE STRUCTURE

53.臺(tái)階STAIR

54.高爾夫球車停車場(chǎng)PARKING ( GOLF CAR )

55.健身站EXERCISE STATION

56.晨跑小路JOGGING FOOTPATH

57.車道/人行道DRIVEWAY /SIDEWALK

58.人行漫步道PROMENADE

59.瀑布及跳舞噴泉(入口廣場(chǎng)) WATER FALL AND DANCING FOUNTAIN ( ENTRY PLAZA )

60.特色入口ENTRY FEATURE

61.石景廣場(chǎng)ROCKERY PLAZA

pedestrain view 步道景觀

Interior View 內(nèi)景設(shè)計(jì)（exterior view = 外景設(shè)計(jì)）

roof plan 屋頂平面圖（設(shè)計(jì)圖）

parking plan 停車位（規(guī)劃）方案

Site Section 場(chǎng)地剖面圖

street section 街道剖面圖

circulation analysis 交通體系分析

greenspace analysis 綠地分析（亦稱：“綠地規(guī)劃”）

site edge analysis {原"sit" 拼字有誤} 場(chǎng)地輪廓分析

design concept 設(shè)計(jì)構(gòu)思（設(shè)計(jì)概念）

design description 設(shè)計(jì)描述

technical details 技術(shù)細(xì)節(jié)

1.主入口大門/崗?fù)?車

行) MAIN ENTRANCE GATE/GUARD HOUSE (FOR VEHICLE& PEDESTRIAN )

2.次入口/崗?fù)?車行 & 人行)

2ND ENTRANCE GATE/GUARD HOUSE (FOR VEHICLE& PEDESTRIAN )

3.商業(yè)中心入口ENTRANCE TO SHOPPING CTR.

4.水景WATER FEATURE

5.小型露天劇場(chǎng)MINI AMPHI-THEATRE

6.迎賓景觀-1 WELCOMING FEATURE-1

7.觀景木臺(tái)TIMBER DECK (VIEWING)

8.竹園BAMBOO GARDEN

9.漫步廣場(chǎng)WALKWAY PLAZA 行 & 人

10.露天咖啡廊OUT DOOR CAFE

11.巨大迎賓水景-2 GRAND WELCOMING FEATURE-2

12.木橋TIMBER BRIDGE

13.石景、水瀑、洞穴、觀景臺(tái)ROCK'SCAPE WATERFALL'S GROTTO/ VIEWING TERRACE

14.吊橋HANGING BRIDGE

15.休憩臺(tái)地(低處) LOUNGING TERRACE (LOWER )

16.休憩臺(tái)地(高處) LOUNGING TERRACE (UPPER )

17.特色踏步FEATURE STEPPING STONE

18.野趣小溪RIVER WILD

19.兒童樂(lè)園CHILDREN'S PLAYGROUND

20.旱冰道SLIDE

21.羽毛球場(chǎng)BADMINTON COURT

22.旱景DRY LANDSCAPE

23.日藝園JAPANESE GARDEN

24.旱噴泉DRY FOUNTAIN

25.觀景臺(tái)VIEWING DECK

26.游泳池SWIMMING POOL

27.極可意JACUZZI

28.嬉水池WADING POOL

29.兒童泳池CHILDREN'S POOL

30.蜿蜒水墻WINDING WALL

31.石景雕塑ROCK SCULPTURE

32.中心廣場(chǎng)CENTRAL PLAZA

33.健身廣場(chǎng)EXERCISE PLAZA

34.橋BRIDGE

35.交流廣場(chǎng)MEDITATING PLAZA

36.趣味樹(shù)陣 TREE BATTLE FORMATION

37.停車場(chǎng)PARING AREA

38.特色花架TRELLIS

39.雕塑小道SCULPTURE TRAIL

40.(高爾夫)輕擊區(qū)PUTTING GREEN

41.高爾夫球會(huì)所GOLF CLUBHOUSE

42.每棟建筑入口ENTRANCE PAVING TO UNIT

43.籃球場(chǎng)BASKETBALL COURT

44.網(wǎng)球場(chǎng)TENNIS COURT

45.階梯坐臺(tái)/種植槽TERRACING SEATWALL/PLANTER

46.廣場(chǎng)MAIN PLAZA

47.森林、瀑布FOREST GARDEN WATERFALL

48.石景園ROCKERY GARDEN

49.旱溪DRY STREAM

50.涼亭PAVILION

51.戶外淋浴OUTDOOR SHOWER

52.拉膜結(jié)構(gòu)TENSILE STRUCTURE

53.臺(tái)階STAIR

54.高爾夫球車停車場(chǎng)PARKING ( GOLF CAR )

55.健身站EXERCISE STATION

56.晨跑小路JOGGING FOOTPATH

57車道/人行道DRIVEWAY /SIDEWALK